Table 2

Measurements

MeasurementsGroup
Clinical
 DemographicsAll
 Physical examinationAll
 Peripheral blood (routine measurements)All
 Presence of metabolic syndromeAll
 ECGB, D1-4
 BODE indexB, D1-4
 Fagerstrom Smoking QuestionnaireAll
 St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)D1-4
 Clinical COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) Questionnaire (CCQ)D1-4
 SQUASHAll
 Urine (microproteins)All
 AGE (Advanced Glycation Endproducts)-readerAll
 Skin blanching testAll
Physiological
 Flow volume+reversibilityAll
 Body plethysmographyAll
 CO diffusionAll
 Methacholine challenge testA, B, C, D1-3
 Bioelectrical impedanceAll
 Six minute walking distanceB, D1-4
Immunological
 Sputum induction (only baseline)A, B, C, D2
 Peripheral blood (systemic inflammation)All
 Peripheral blood 4× (acute smoking)A, B, C, D2
 Exhaled breath condensate 3× (acute smoking)A, B, C, D2
 Exhaled CO 5× (acute smoking)A, B, C, D2
 Bronchial biopsy 2× (acute smoking)A, B, C, D2
 Epithelial lining fluid 2× (acute smoking)A, B, C, D2
 Epithelial brushes 2× (acute smoking)A, B, C, D2
Radiographical
 Low dose HRCT-scan lungAll
  • HRCT, high resolution computed tomography.