Table 2

Antibiotic prescriptions of 426 GPs for 24 888 RTI episodes for 1 year (December 2004 through November 2005) according to ICPC-2 diagnoses and type of antibiotic

DiagnosesICPC-2 codesEpisodes NPrescription rate (%) (95% CI)PcV n (%)Pc-Ext n (%)Mac n (%)Other J01 n (%)
Acute upper respiratory tract infections and symptomsR01–29, 74, 80680613.5 (12.7 to 14.3)388 (42)245 (27)272 (30)17 (2)
Other respiratory tract infections (including sinusitis and laryngitis)R71, 75, 77, 79, 83, 95875812.4 (11.7 to 13.1)271 (25)236 (22)562 (52)17 (2)
Acute bronchiolitis/bronchitisR78148140.2 (37.7 to 42.7)141 (24)138 (23)309 (52)8 (1)
PneumoniaR8160667.0 (63.3 to 70.7)127 (31)97 (24)178 (44)4 (1)
Acute otitis and ear painH01, 71, 72, 74596142.5 (41.2 to 43.8)1174 (46)832 (33)477 (19)53 (2)
Acute tonsillitisR72, 76127676.7 (74.4 to 79.0)654 (67)137 (14)176 (18)12 (1)
Total24 88826.2 (25.7 to 26.7)2755 (42)1685 (26)1974 (30)111 (2)
  • GPs, general practitioners; ICPC-2, International Classification of Primary Care; Mac, macrolide and lincosamide antibiotics; Other J01, cephalosporins, co-trimoxazole and tetracyclins; PcExt, penicillins with extended spectrum (non-penicillin V); PcV, penicillin V; RTI, respiratory tract infection.