Table 4

Multivariate models for rate of change in lung function (in l/year) and both Alu and LINE-1 methylation*

 AluLINE-1
βp Valueβp Value
FEV1 rate−0.00280.49−0.00690.005
FVC rate−0.000980.84−0.00960.0021
ratio rate−0.000790.170.000050.89
  • *Adjusted for age, height, race, BMI, pack-years of smoking, smoking status and baseline FEV1, FVC or FEV1/FVC respectively depending on outcome. Models with LINE-1 also adjusted for per cent lymphocytes.

  • BMI, body mass index; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity; LINE-1, long-interspersed nuclear elements.