Table 2

Summary of results of the included studies

DrugNo. of patientsTreatmentControlRR treatment/control (95% CI)
No. of attacks/No. of coursesRatioNo. of attacks/No. of coursesRatio
Studies considering number of attacks per therapeutic course
 Aminocaproic acid1952/210.1024/241.000.095 (0.025 to 0.356)
 Danazol2191/460.0244/470.940.023 (0.003 to 0.162)
DrugNo. of patientsTreatmentControlRR treatment/control (95% CI)
No. of attacks/No. of monthsRatioNo. of attacks/No. of monthsRatio
Studies considering number of attacks per months
 Tranexamic acid201232/940.3463/571.110.308 (0.195 to 0.479)
 Methyltestosterone2244/460.0919/121.610.054 (0.013 to 0.163)
 C1 inhibitor23 *22131/632.07267/634.240.491 (0.395 to 0.607)
  • * Number of attacks (expressed as attacks per month) was derived from the attack rate (expressed as attacks per 12 weeks) as reported in the study.