Table 1

Trends in age-adjusted and sex-adjusted incidence of sudden cardiac death per 100 000 person-years (and 95% CIs) among men and women aged 30–84 years in four Japanese communities from 1981 to 2005

1981–19851986–19901991–19951996–20002001–2005p for trend
Total
 Population31 75434 68636 71738 69840 519
 Cases114101837697
 Age-adjusted and sex-adjusted incidence76.0 (44.8 to 107.2)57.9 (32.7 to 83.1)39.3 (20.3 to 58.3)31.6 (15.6 to 47.6)36.8 (19.8 to 53.8)<0.01
Age-adjusted and sex-adjusted incidence
 30–64 years24.1 (4.8 to 43.4)19.7 (3.3 to 36.1)15.7 (1.8 to 29.6)12.4 (0.7 to 24.1)17.0 (2.5 to 31.5)0.266
 65–74 years217.1 (64.9 to 369.3)100.2 (1.7 to 198.7)99.7 (8.6 to 190.8)83.8 (8.9 to 158.7)101.8 (24.1 to 179.5)<0.01
 75–84 years541.0 (187.9 to 894.1)527.2 (210.6 to 843.8)258.5 (67.2 to 449.8)204.3 (39.5 to 369.1)190.8 (51.1 to 330.5)<0.01
 40–74 years65.0 (29.9 to 100.1)40.0 (14.1 to 65.9)34.6 (12.2 to 57.0)28.8 (10.0 to 47.6)33.4 (13.5 to 53.3)<0.01
Men
 Population15 04816 47117 42118 42219 306
 Cases7061495067
 Age-adjusted incidence111.7 (53.1 to 170.3)82.1 (36.0 to 128.2)54.4 (20.2 to 88.6)49.3 (18.6 to 80.0)57.9 (26.2 to 89.6)<0.01
Women
 Population16 70618 21519 29620 27621 213
 Cases4440342630
 Age-adjusted incidence50.6 (17.1 to 84.1)39.5 (12.0 to 67.0)27.1 (6.3 to 47.9)16.7 (2.0 to 31.4)18.2 (2.5 to 33.9)<0.01