Table 2

Men with low physical work demands only, n=1219

Cumulative incidence, %HR*HRHRHR§
Age
 Youngest half (max 48 y), n=6027.5NA111
 Oldest half (>48 y), n=61711.91.90 (1.31 to 2.76)1.72 (1.17 to 2.52)1.75 (1.19 to 2.58)
Smoking
 Current, n=8089.51111
 Previous, n=27511.71.12 (0.74 to 1.69)1.07 (0.71 to 1.62)1.03 (0.68 to 1.56)0.96 (0.63 to 1.47)
 Never, n=1357.40.67 (0.35 to 1.30)0.58 (0.30 to 1.14)0.56 (0.29 to 1.10)0.51 (0.25 to 1.02)
Alcohol, beverages/d
 0, n=47812.01111
 1–2, n=6177.50.59 (0.40 to 0.88)0.58 (0.40 to 0.86)0.56 (0.38 to 0.83)0.59 (0.40 to 0.88)
 3–5, n=11013.61.26 (0.72 to 2.23)1.15 (0.65 to 2.05)1.08 (0.60 to 1.91)1.04 (0.57 to 1.89)
 6+, n=120NANANANA
Leisure-time physical activity
 Low, n=22712.81111
 Medium, n=8598.90.66 (0.43 to 1.02)0.65 (0.42 to 1.0)0.74 (0.48 to 1.15)0.74 (0.47 to 1.15)
 High, n=13010.00.74 (0.38 to 1.42)0.70 (0.36 to 1.35)0.86 (0.44 to 1.68)0.76 (0.38 to 1.53)
BMI
 −25, n=6908.21111
 >25 to 28, n=38110.31.25 (0.83 to 1.89)1.30 (0.86 to 1.96)0.99 (0.65 to 1.52)1.04 (0.68 to 1.60)
 >28, n=14615.81.93 (1.19 to 3.15)1.79 (1.09 to 2.92)1.35 (0.81 to 2.26)1.17 (0.69 to 1.98)
Systolic BP, mm Hg
 −120, n=3374.51111
 >120 to 150, n=72010.42.62 (1.50 to 4.56)2.46 (1.41 to 4.29)1.90 (1.07 to 3.39)1.62 (0.89 to 2.95)
 >150, n=16017.54.50 (2.38 to 8.49)4.55 (2.41 to 8.60)1.80 (0.81 to 4.02)2.34 (1.10 to 4.99)
Diastolic BP, mm Hg
 −75, n=3384.51111
 >75 to 90, n=6809.92.42 (1.38 to 4.24)2.43 (1.39 to 4.27)2.04 (1.15 to 3.64)1.94 (1.07 to 3.53)
 >90, n=19918.25.03 (2.75 to 9.20)4.90 (2.67 to 9.0)2.93 (1.40 to 6.12)3.21 (1.56 to 6.60)
Hypertension**
 No, n=11969.51111
 Yes, n=2321.71.85 (0.75 to 4.56)2.28 (0.91 to 5.66)0.92 (0.36 to 2.33)1.20 (0.46 to 3.12)
Physical fitness (VO2max)
 15–26, n=23813.91111
 27–38, n=7498.70.65 (0.42 to 0.99)0.67 (0.44 to 1.03)0.81 (0.52 to 1.26)0.82 (0.53 to 1.27)
 39–78, n=2328.70.68 (0.38 to 1.19)0.70 (0.39 to 1.25)0.98 (0.54 to 1.78)0.91 (0.49 to 1.66)
Psychological pressure at work
 No, n=8309.61111
 Yes, n=38610.21.15 (0.79 to 1.70)1.11 (0.76 to 1.64)1.10 (0.74 to 1.61)1.02 (0.68 to 1.55)
Psychological pressure at leisure
 No, n=11079.61111
 Yes, n=10911.11.18 (0.65 to 2.15)1.09 (0.59 to 2.01)1.34 (0.73 to 2.45)1.35 (0.71 to 2.58)
Work, h/week
 <40, n=2098.11111
 40–45, n=73810.91.35 (0.80 to 2.29)1.31 (0.78 to 2.23)1.26 (0.74 to 2.13)1.11 (0.65 to 1.90)
 >45, n=2727.70.95 (0.50 to 1.80)0.93 (0.48 to 1.77)0.98 (0.51 to 1.86)0.84 (0.43 to 1.63)
Social class
 High (I, II, III), n=9468.51111
 Low (IV, V), n=26013.81.69 (1.14 to 2.51)1.61 (1.08 to 2.41)1.69 (1.13 to 2.53)1.45 (0.96 to 2.20)
  • Lifestyle and other predictors of ischaemic heart disease mortality (n=118, 9.7%) during the 30-year follow-up 1970/1971 to 2001. Statistically significant results are highlighted in bold.

  • * Adjusted for age.

  • Adjusted for age + lifestyle (smoking, leisure-time physical activity, alcohol).

  • Adjusted for age + clinical factors (BMI, BP including treatment for, physical fitness).

  • § Age + all other confounders/risk factors (lifestyle, clinical factors, psychosocial stress at work and leisure, number of work hours and social class).

  • Reference category.

  • ** Receives doctor's treatment due to hypertension.

  • BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; NA, not applicable.