Case | Clinical diagnosis (pre-biopsy) | PPI trial (pre- or post-biopsy) | pH study | Clinical diaxnosis post-biopsy |
1 | EO | Y (post) | Normal | EO |
2 | EO | Y (post) | Normal | EO |
3 | GORD | Y (pre) | Normal | EO |
4 | GORD | Y (pre) | ND | EO + GORD (OS) |
5 | GORD | Y (pre) | Normal | EO |
6 | ?GORD or non-ulcer dyspepsia | Y (post) | ND | EO |
7 | ?GORD | Y (pre) | Abnormal reflux index of 13% | EO + GORD (OS) |
8 | ?GORD | Y (pre) | Abnormal reflux index of 8.8% | EO + GORD (OS) |
9 | GORD | Y (pre) | Abnormal reflux index of 19.6% | EO + GORD (OS) |
10 | ?GORD | Y (pre) | Normal | EO + GORD |
11 | ?EO | Y (post) | ND | EO |
12 | ?GORD | Y (post) | Normal | EO |
13 | ?GORD | Y (pre) | Abnormal reflux index of 12.2% | EO + GORD (OS) |
14 | ?CMPA | Y (post) | Normal | EO |
15 | Achalasia of the cardia? EO | Y (pre) | ND | EO |
16 | Gastritis | Y (pre) | ND | EO |
17 | ?CMPA | Y (post) | Abnormal reflux index of 16.8% | EO + GORD (OS) |
18 | ?EO | Y (post) | Abnormal reflux index of 10.7% | EO + GORD (OS) |
19 | Likely CMPA | ND | ND | EO |
20 | Iron deficiency aneamia, ?coeliac disease | ND | ND | EO |
21 | ?EO | Y (pre) | ND | EO |
22 | ?GORD | Y (pre) | 173 reflux episodes/24 h (normal is <75) | EO + GORD (OS) |
23 | ?GORD | Y (pre) | Normal | EO |
24 | ?EO, ?GORD | Y (pre) | ND | EO |
CMPA, cow milk protein allergy; EO, eosinophilic oesophagitis; GORD, gastrooesophageal reflux disease; N, no; ND, not done; OS, overlap syndrome; PPI, proton pump inhibitor; Y, yes; ?, suspected clinical diagnosis.