Table 1

Baseline characteristics of 1378 outpatients with chronic pulmonary disease

Frequency of pulmonary infection during the prevaccine periodp Value*
0 (n=1164)1 (n=167)>1 (n=43)
Age
 Mean±SD71.3±7.073.3±6.973.0±7.0<0.001
 Median717373
Male626 (53.8%)98 (58.7%)27 (62.8%)0.272
Female538 (46.2%)69 (41.3%)16 (37.2%)
Chronic respiratory disease
 Bronchial asthma5175916
 Chronic pulmonary emphysema1974014
 Old tuberculosis1573310
 Chronic bronchitis106185
 Interstitial pneumonia10090
 Non-tuberculous mycobacteria84102
 Bronchioectasis31135
 Others103154
Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 23-vaccinated512 (44.0%)109 (65.3%)25 (58.1%)<0.001
Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 23-unvaccinated652 (56.0%)58 (34.7%)18 (41.9%)
Chronic respiratory failure
 +70 (6.0%)20 (12.0%)7 (16.3%)<0.001
 −1094 (94.0%)147 (88.0%)36 (83.7%)
  • * Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon test or Pearson test.

  • Some patients were diagnosed as having more than one chronic respiratory disease.