Table 2

Predictors for condom use during the last commercial sexual encounter among clients of Hijra sex workers in Karachi, Pakistan

VariableNo of participantsCondom use (n, %)OR (95% CI)p ValueAdjusted OR (95% CI)p Value
Age (every 10 years increase)203117 (57.6)0.63 (0.43 to 0.92)0.020.75 (0.46 to 1.23)0.3
Education
 None3026 (86.7)1.00.00100.02
 Grades 1–812971 (55.1)5.3 (1.75 to 16.1)4.3 (1.27 to 12.8)
 Grades 9–164420 (45.5)7.8 (2.32 to 26.1)5.8 (1.60 to 20.3)
Marital status
 Never married12264 (52.5)1.00.0200.3
 Ever married8153 (65.4)0.49 (0.28 to 0.87)0.68 (0.32 to 1.43)
HIV/AIDS knowledge score (every three-point increase)203117 (57.6)1.14 (1.02 to 2.19)0.041.34 (0.88 to 2.00)0.2
Use of alcohol/drugs in last sex
 No16596 (58.2)1.00.700.8
 Yes3821 (55.3)1.13 (0.55 to 2.29)1.11 (0.51 to 2.24)
Type of hijra sex worker clients
 Regular8963 (70.8)1.00.0010<0.01
 Casual11454 (47.4)2.69 (1.49 to 4.83)2.50 (1.34 to 4.65)