Table 3

Factors associated with NC1 among healthcare students from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, 2004–2008

Crude OR (CI 95%)Adjusted OR (CI 95%)OR difference (%)p Value
Model 1: income ≤5 MW*
 Being a medical student0.60 (0.25 to 1.34)0.39 (0.11 to 1.08)−35.00.0989
 Reported BCG vaccination0.50 (0.09 to 3.69)0.52 (0.09 to 3.88)−4.00.4598
Model 2: income >5 MW
 Being a medical student1.70 (1.23 to 2.38)1.64 (1.14 to 2.40)−3.50.00913
 Reported BCG vaccination0.27 (0.12 to 0.58)0.28 (0.12 to 0.62)3.50.00179
 Age above the median1.57 (1.15 to 2.13)1.52 (1.07 to 2.16)−3.30.01796
Model 3: income ≤5 MW
 Being a physiotherapy student1.06 (0.23 to 3.64)1.16 (0.17 to 5.10)9.00.856
 Reported BCG vaccination0.50 (0.09 to 3.69)0.49 (0.09 to 3.67)−2.00.425
Model 4: income >5 MW
 Being a physiotherapy student0.35 (0.18 to 0.62)0.41 (0.20 to 0.79)17.10.01249
 Reported BCG vaccination0.27 (0.12 to 0.58)0.28 (0.12 to 0.63)3.50.00187
 Age above the median1.57 (1.15 to 2.13)1.40 (0.99 to 1.99)−10.80.05751
  • * MW, minimum wage (>5 corresponds to the top half of the economic classification system adopted by Brazilian government agencies17).

  • Significance of association between each variable and NC1 (failure to attend the first or second tuberculin skin test application) in the multivariate multiple regression model.