Burnout, job satisfaction, workplace violence, perceived organisational support and turnover intention according to general characteristics
| Characteristics | Burnout | Job satisfaction | Workplace violence | Perceived organisational support | Turnover intention |
| M±SD | M±SD | M±SD | M±SD | M±SD | |
| Gender | |||||
| Male | 6.23±3.34 | 3.54±0.55 | 3.15±3.92 | 3.27±0.57 | 2.30±0.71 |
| Female | 6.53±3.08 | 3.52±0.54 | 2.11±2.60 | 3.10±0.64 | 2.40±0.60 |
| F/t | −0.757 | 0.256 | 8.931** | 1.991* | −1.263 |
| Age group (years) | |||||
| ≤30 | 6.58±3.03 | 3.54±0.54 | 1.81±2.38 | 3.13±0.64 | 2.44±0.61 |
| 31–50 | 6.53±3.16 | 3.50±0.55 | 2.36±2.73 | 3.07±0.65 | 2.39±0.60 |
| ≥51 | 5.80±3.07 | 3.55±0.52 | 3.97±4.09 | 3.14±0.57 | 2.04±0.56 |
| F/t | 2.040 | 1.672 | 26.537** | 1.986 | 14.144** |
| Level of education | |||||
| Below undergraduate | 6.62±3.01 | 3.52±0.54 | 1.96±2.45 | 3.11±0.61 | 2.38±0.63 |
| Undergraduate | 6.48±3.13 | 3.53±0.55 | 2.26±2.77 | 3.10±0.65 | 2.42±0.58 |
| Master’s degree or above | 5.54±3.40 | 3.58±0.54 | 2.58±3.76 | 3.27±0.78 | 2.08±0.61 |
| F/t | 1.737 | 0.202 | 3.161* | 0.888 | 4.468* |
| Marital status | |||||
| Married | 6.45±3.12 | 3.52±0.54 | 2.25±2.69 | 3.10±0.65 | 2.38±0.60 |
| Single/divorced/widowed | 6.65±3.03 | 3.53±0.56 | 1.96±2.61 | 3.12±0.63 | 2.43±0.61 |
| F/t | −1.304 | −0.203 | 4.789* | −0.843 | −1.658 |
| Professional title | |||||
| Primary title | 6.67±3.04 | 3.53±0.54 | 1.90±2.38 | 3.11±0.65 | 2.45±0.60 |
| Intermediate title | 6.42±3.17 | 3.49±0.56 | 2.57±3.05 | 3.07±0.62 | 2.31±0.61 |
| Senior title | 4.87±2.77 | 3.70±0.50 | 2.86±3.34 | 3.25±0.68 | 2.17±0.59 |
| F/t | 12.077** | 4.781** | 14.412** | 2.735 | 15.543** |
| Employment form | |||||
| Long-term employee | 6.71±3.30 | 3.48±0.57 | 2.46±2.80 | 3.05±0.65 | 2.32±0.60 |
| Temporary employee | 6.40±2.94 | 3.55±0.52 | 1.93±2.55 | 3.14±0.63 | 2.45±0.61 |
| F/t | 2.025* | −2.460* | 16.717** | −2.779** | −4.377** |
| Department | |||||
| Emergency department | 6.51±3.21 | 3.51±0.60 | 2.60±3.05 | 3.12±0.70 | 2.37±0.63 |
| Internal medicine | 6.40±3.06 | 3.55±0.55 | 1.90±2.38 | 3.15±0.64 | 2.38±0.60 |
| Surgery | 6.73±3.05 | 3.50±0.54 | 2.00±2.47 | 3.05±0.63 | 2.45±0.59 |
| Obstetrics and gynaecology | 6.19±2.71 | 3.54±0.50 | 2.65±3.31 | 3.13±0.58 | 2.44±0.56 |
| Paediatrics | 7.09±3.23 | 3.47±0.51 | 2.40±2.76 | 3.08±0.64 | 2.35±0.67 |
| ENT | 5.87±3.20 | 3.56±0.48 | 1.74±2.31 | 3.12±0.62 | 2.25±0.54 |
| Other | 6.36±3.13 | 3.55±0.55 | 2.58±3.29 | 3.11±0.57 | 2.32±0.66 |
| F/t | 1.938 | 0.639 | 3.905* | 1.211 | 2.234* |
| Years of experience | |||||
| ≤4 | 6.26±2.78 | 3.60±0.51 | 1.70±2.56 | 3.21±0.58 | 2.37±0.57 |
| 5–10 | 6.88±3.18 | 3.49±0.55 | 2.22±2.65 | 3.06±0.67 | 2.49±0.63 |
| 11–20 | 6.75±3.10 | 3.45±0.58 | 2.28±2.54 | 3.04±0.67 | 2.46±0.59 |
| ≥21 | 5.94±3.33 | 3.53±0.53 | 2.66±2.92 | 3.08±0.65 | 2.18±0.58 |
| F/t | 7.859** | 6.249** | 8.745** | 6.690** | 18.233** |
| Daily working hours | |||||
| ≤8 | 6.08±3.01 | 3.65±0.51 | 2.20±2.96 | 3.25±0.69 | 2.24±0.59 |
| 8–10 | 6.53±3.09 | 3.52±0.55 | 2.09±2.55 | 3.10±0.64 | 2.41±0.60 |
| 10–12 | 6.73±2.95 | 3.45±0.49 | 2.06±2.78 | 3.05±0.57 | 2.42±0.64 |
| ≥12 | 7.11±3.71 | 3.49±0.58 | 4.14±4.58 | 3.10±0.62 | 2.37±0.68 |
| F/t | 1.415 | 3.096* | 7.195** | 2.229 | 2.826* |
*P<0.05, **p<0.01.
ENT, ear, nose and throat; M, mean.