Table 3

Frequency of PROGRESS-Plus factors stratified by year of study conduct

PROGRESS-Plus factorsNon-equity studies, n=177Equity-relevant studies, n=95
All, n=95Targeted, n=64General, n=31
Year of study conductPre-2007,
n=85
2007–2014,
n=92
Pre-2007,
n=41
2007–2014,
n=54
Pre-2007,
n=23
2007–2014,
n=41
Pre-2007,
n=18
2007–2014,
n=13
Place of residence2 (2.4)2 (2.2)10 (24.4)9 (16.7)10 (43.5)9 (22)0 (0)0 (0)
Race/ethnicity/
culture/language
28 (32.9)34 (37)31 (75.6)44 (81.5)20 (87)37 (90.2)11 (61.1)7 (53.8)
Occupation5 (5.9)12 (13)6 (14.6)18 (33.3)5 (21.7)13 (31.7)1 (5.6)5 (38.5)
Gender/sex72 (84.7)88 (95.7)39 (95.1)52 (96.3)21 (91.3)39 (95.1)18 (100)13 (100)
Religion0 (0)0 (0)1 (2.4)0 (0)1 (4.3)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Education21 (24.7)36 (39.1)18 (43.9)39 (72.2)11 (47.8)31 (75.6)7 (38.9)8 (61.5)
Socioeconomic status13 (15.3)14 (15.2)18 (43.9)33 (61.1)16 (69.6)29 (70.7)2 (11.1)4 (30.8)
Social capital10 (11.8)20 (21.7)11 (26.8)22 (40.7)9 (39.1)21 (51.2)2 (11.1)1 (7.7)
Plus 1. Age78 (91.8)89 (96.7)40 (97.6)52 (96.3)22 (95.7)39 (95.1)18 (100)13 (100)
Plus 1. Disability24 (28.2)29 (31.5)6 (14.6)26 (48.1)3 (13)20 (48.8)3 (16.7)6 (46.2)
  • Year of publication where the last year of study conduct was not reported. All values are expressed as n (%).