Table 1

The sNIHSS-EMS

NumbersNIHSS-EMS itemEquivalent to the NIHSS itemRange
1Level of consciousness1a0–3
2Facial palsy40–3
3aMotor arm (left)50–4/UN
3bMotor arm (right)50–4/UN
4aMotor leg (left)60–4/UN
4bMotor leg (right)60–4/UN
5Sensory80–2
6Best language90–3
7Dysarthria100–2/UN
Sum0–29
  • Range indicates possible scores.

  • NIHSS, NIH Stroke Scale; sNIHSS-EMS, shortened NIH Stroke Scale for emergency medical services; UN, untestable (motor items: amputation or joint fusion, dysarthria: intubation or other physical barrier).