Table 2

Summary of performance at medical school

TotalEPM 2012EPM 2013
TotalBottom 25%Top 25%p ValueTotalBottom 20%Top 20%p Value
n (%)n (%)n (%)n (%)
Overall sample distribution1682761 (45.2)921 (54.8)N/A32131427 (44.4)1786 (55.6)N/A
Gender
 Male662370 (55.9)292 (44.1)<0.0011443757 (52.5)686 (47.5)<0.001
 Female1020391 (38.3)629 (61.7)1770670 (37.9)1100 (62.1)
Age category
 School leaver (17-20)1054552 (52.4)502 (47.6)<0.00128251224 (43.3)1601 (56.7)0.001
 Mature (21 above)628209 (33.3)419 (66.7)388203 (52.3)185 (47.7)
Highest qualification on entry
 Graduate532167 (31.4)365 (68.6)<0.001266130 (48.9)136 (51.1)0.072
 Non-Grad1150594 (51.7)556 (48.3)29471297 (44.0)1650 (56.0)
Type of secondary school attended
 State-funded school or college1085430 (39.6)655 (60.4)<0.0012175933 (42.9)1242 (57.1)0.016
 Independent school311191 (61.4)120 (38.6)944445 (47.1)499 (52.9)
Parental NSSEC
 I-Managerial and professional occupations1012438 (43.3)574 (56.7)0.1082257939 (41.6)1318 (58.4)0.017
 Other occupations (II–IV)9347 (50.5)46 (49.5)272132 (48.5)140 (51.5)
Free school meal
 Yes12065 (54.2)55 (45.8)0.009244137 (56.1)107 (43.9)<0.001
 No1261536 (42.5)725 (57.5)26561107 (41.7)1549 (58.3)
Income support
 Yes204100 (49.0)104 (51.0)0.053419210 (50.1)209 (49.9)<0.001
 No1105471 (42.6)634 (57.4)2331962 (41.3)1369 (58.7)
Parent education
 University-educated parent925408 (44.1)517 (55.9)0.3092143882 (41.2)1261 (58.8)<0.001
 No parent with a university degree491209 (42.6)282 (57.4)861422 (49.0)439 (51.0)
POLAR (2 and 3)
 Low participation neighbourhood9138 (41.8)53 (58.2)0.38317183 (48.5)88 (51.5)0.149
 Other neighbourhood1383608 (44.0)775 (56.0)30341340 (44.2)1694 (55.8)
Ethnic group
 Asian or Asian British339243 (71.7)96 (28.3)<0.001678468 (69.0)210 (31.0)<0.001
 Black or Black British4034 (85.0)6 (15.0)9976 (76.8)23 (23.2)
 Mixed7235 (48.6)37 (51.4)12168 (56.2)53 (43.8)
 Other ethnic groups3830 (78.9)8 (21.1)7747 (61.0)30 (39.0)
 White1186414 (34.9)772 (65.1)2227761 (34.2)1466 (65.8)
  • EPM, educational performance measure; NSSEC, National Statistics Socio-Economic Status Classification.