Table 1

The structure of the three-wave cohort data set used in the analysis*

Firm code (industry)Wave 1Wave 2Wave 3Wave 4MenWomen
1 (Information technology)JSWFCPD470115
2 (Manufacturing)JSWFCPD1687200
4 (Information)JSWFCPD398192
5 (Pharmaceutical)JSWFCPD135141
6 (Service)JSWFCPD916
7 (Veterinary)JSWFCPD13
8 (Medical facilities)JSWFCPD1014
9 (Service)JSWFCPD281117
10 (Manufacturing)JSWFCPD1931697
11 (Transportation)JSWFCPD88738
13 (Real estate)JSWFCPD5027
Number of participants270574197419471458591560
  • *Data of participants in firm 3 (manufacturing) and 12 (real estate) were not used due to lack of availability of a full set of three-wave data.

  • JS, job stressors; PD, psychological distress; WFC, work-to-family conflict.