Table 3

Multivariate analysis of factors associated with Trichomonas vaginalis infection among men with GUDs, South Africa, 2006

CharacteristicsAdjusted OR (95% CI)p Value
Age in years
 35+1.0
 18–241.3 (0.2 to 7.9)0.80
 25–341.0 (0.3 to 3.2)0.97
Ethnic group
 Other1.00
 Xhosa4.2 (0.3 to 56.4)0.28
 Zulu1.6 (0.4 to 5.8)0.48
 Sotho8.6 (1.3 to 55.7)0.02
 Tsonga1.1 (0.2 to 7.5)0.90
Marital status
 Single1.0
 Married/cohabitating0.8 (0.5 to 3.7)0.74
 Divorced/separated/widowed0.7 (0.06 to 11.1)0.90
Occupation
 Other1.00
 Unqualified worker2.1 (0.4 to 13.2)0.43
 Qualified worker1.6 (0.2 to 12.8)0.66
 Unemployed1.4 (0.2 to 9.7)0.74
Level of education
 No school1.00
 >Primary1.4 (0.4 to 4.9)0.60
 >High school0.5 (0.03 to 6.3)0.60
Ulcer pain intensity
 Tolerable pain1.00
 Intolerable0.08 (0.007 to 1.1)0.05
Prior sores in the genital area
 Yes1.0
 No1.5 (0.5 to 4.2)0.4
Number of days with ulcer
 0–51.0
 6–100.1 (0.04 to 0.5)0.002
 11+0.3 (0.1 to 1.0)0.05
Current regular partners
 No1.00
 Yes1.1 (0.7 to 1.7)0.68
Condom use with regular partners
 Always1.0
 Sometimes0.9 (0.2 to 4.1)0.9
 Never0.5 (0.1 to 2.2)0.3
Seek care elsewhere before coming to clinic
 Yes1.0
 No3.0 (0.2 to 44.6)0.4
  • Adjusted for all the variables listed on the table.