Table 6

Physical and emotional well-being for women with and without disability

Physical condition or illnessSensory lossMental health disabilityLearning disabilityMultiple disabilitiesNo disability
Antenatal period
 MW always aware of medical historyn (%)378 (44.1*)80 (48.8)238 (43.5*)67 54.560 (50.8)8523 (48.7)
aOR (95% CI)0.84 (0.72 to 0.97)0.95 (0.67 to 1.34)0.83 (0.70 to 0.99)1.28 (0.87 to 1.87)1.02 (0.68 to 1.52)
 MW definitely asked how feeling emotionallyn (%)438 (52.0**)105 (63.3)392 (60.2)73 (60.8)70 (60.3)9882 (56.4)
aOR (95% CI)0.81 (0.70 to 0.95)1.19 (0.84 to 1.68)1.16 (0.97 to 1.37)1.23 (0.83 to 1.84)1.03 (0.68 to 1.57)
Postnatal care after discharge home
 MW always aware of medical historyn (%)542 (69.0***)114 (74.0)438 (71.5***)88 75.277 (71.3)12 855 (78.0)
aOR (95% CI)0.63 (0.54 to 0.75)0.83 (0.56 to 1.23)0.73 (0.60 to 088)1.00 (0.63 to 1.58)0.71 (0.44 to 1.15)
 MW took personal circumstances into accountn (%)482 (65.4***)94 (63.9**)379 (64.7***)68 (63.0*)67 (65.7)11 071 (74.3)
aOR (95% CI)0.69 (0.58 to 0.82)0.60 (0.42 to 0.87)0.59 (0.49 to 0.71)0.59 (0.39 to 0.90)0.61 (0.39 to 0.97)
 Women informed of need to arrange own PN checkn (%)731 (90.2)150 (90.4)549 (89.3**)100 (85.5**)91 (82.0***)15 825 (92.3)
aOR (95% CI)0.80 (0.62 to 1.05)0.74 (0.42 to 1.31)0.73 (0.55, 0.97)0.55 (0.31 to 0.99)0.73 (0.21 to 0.65)
 MW/HV asked how feeling emotionallyn (%)804 (94.9***)159  (95.2)623 (95.1**)115 (92.0**)114 (96.6)17 295 (97.2)
aOR (95% CI)0.52 (0.37 to 0.74)0.57 (0.27 to 1.21)0.56 (0.38 to 0.83)0.39 (0.19 to 0.77)1.15 (0.40 to 3.29)
 Definitely given enough information about emotional changesn (%)421 (51.2***) 93 (57.8)330 (52.0**)71 (58.2)63 (56.3)9689 (57.6)
aOR (95% CI)0.76 (0.66 to 0.89) 0.9 (0.64 to 1.28)0.77 (0.65 to 0.91)0.99 (0.67 to 1.47)0.84 (0.56 to 1.27)
 Told who to contact about emotional changesn (%)520 (69.1***)102 (72.9)428 (71.7)81 (69.8)81 (75.0)11 603 (75.3)
aOR (95% CI)0.76 (0.64 to 0.90) 0.92 (0.61 to 1.38)0.84 (0.69, 1.03)0.84 (0.55 to 1.30)0.98 (0.60 to 1.61)
 Definitely given advice about physical recoveryn (%)409 (48.1***)98 (60.1)311 (47.9***)66 (54.1)55 (48.7***)10 066 (56.1)
aOR (95% CI)0.72 (0.62 to 0.84)1.20 (0.83 to 1.67)0.64 (0.54 to 0.76)0.90 (0.61 to 1.32)0.74 (0.67 to 0.82)
 Given information/advice about contraceptionn (%)740 (88.0***)143 (88.8)558 (86.8***)100 (85.5*)93 (86.9)16 237 (92.0)
aOR (95% CI)0.66 (0.52 to 0.83)0.84 (0.50 to 1.41)0.54 (0.42, 0.69)0.56 (0.32 to 0.99)0.55 (0.30 to 1.01)
  • Number and proportion of women with various types of disability, ORs and 95%CIs weighted for variation in response rates by trust and adjusted for age, parity and ethnicity compared with women without disability.

  • Sensory disability: visually impaired, deaf and hearing impaired.

  • *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

  • aOR, adjusted OR; MW, midwife.