Table 5

Characteristics of nine patients who were discontinued from YK preparations due to hypokalaemia

CaseYK preparationsYK preparations dose (g/day)Dosing period until hypokalaemia
(days)
Minimum value of serum potassium (mEq/L) (reduction)Baseline albumin (g/dL)SymptomsCo-medicationNumber of risk factors
1YK*7.5*2051.9 (−2.5)4.1OedemaHydrochlorothiazide*3
2YK*7.5*5542.0 (−3.0)4.1Rhabdomyolysis2
3YK*7.5*242.8 (−2.0)2.5*3
4YK*5.01602.8 (−1.4)1
5YK*7.5*82.9 (−1.7)2.1*Rikkunshito†*4
6YKCH7.5*1612.9 (−1.1)3.7*2
7YK*5.02373.3 (−0.6)Oedema,
hypertension
1
8YK*5.0263.3 (−0.5)2.6*2
9YKCH7.5*263.5 (−2.5)3.4*2
  • *Risk factors for hypokalaemia are: YK, LPIDs, hypoalbuminaemia, full dose.

  • †Other Kampo-medicine including glycyrrhiza.

  • LPIDs, lower potassium-inducing drugs; YK, Yokukansan; YKCH, Yokukansan-ka-chimpihange.