Table 1

Sample characteristics for the 2015 Diabetes MILES—Australia survey, by diabetes type*

Type 1 diabetes n=1078 (46)Type 2 diabetes n=1264 (54)Total sample N=2342 (100)
Gender—female639 (59)539 (43)1178 (50)
Age—years44±15 (18–75)61±9 (22–75)53±15 (18–75)
Diabetes duration—years19±14 (0–68)11±7 (0–44)15±12 (0–68)
Primary diabetes management
 Insulin pump therapy380 (35)2 (0.2)382 (16)
 Insulin injections698 (65)529 (42)1227 (52)
 Non-insulin injectables47 (4)47 (2)
 Blood glucose-lowering tablets510 (40)510 (22)
 Diet and/or exercise alone176 (14)176 (8)
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander14 (1)22 (2)36 (2)
Main language spoken at home—English1054 (98)1214 (96)2268 (97)
Country of birth—Australia831 (77)889 (70)1720 (73)
Relationship status
 Single241 (22)111 (9)352 (15)
 In a steady relationship52 (5)21 (2)73 (3)
 Married or De Facto706 (66)891 (71)1597 (68)
 Separated18 (2)36 (3)54 (2)
 Divorced48 (4)130 (10)178 (8)
 Widowed8 (1)71 (6)79 (3)
Education
 No qualifications30 (3)125 (10)155 (7)
 School/intermediate certificate105 (10)205 (16)310 (13)
 High school/leaving certificate181 (17)140 (11)321 (14)
 Trade training or diploma(s)252 (23)382 (30)634 (27)
 University undergraduate degree269 (25)223 (18)492 (21)
 Higher university degree236 (22)185 (15)421 (18)
(Un)Employment details
 Paid employment770 (72)477 (38)1247 (54)
 Retired146 (14)579 (46)725 (31)
 Full-time student26 (2)8 (1)34 (2)
 Unpaid household duties40 (4)49 (4)69 (3)
 Unemployed86 (8)146 (12)232 (10)
 Other8 (1)4 (0.3)12 (1)
Annual household income ($A)
 ≤20 000130 (12)225 (18)355 (15)
 20 001–40 000123 (12)281 (23)404 (17)
 40 001–60 000135 (13)199 (16)334 (14)
 60 001–100 000240 (23)175 (14)415 (18)
 100 001–150 000158 (15)113 (9)271 (12)
 >150 000123 (12)75 (6)198 (9)
 Do not know/prefer not to say155 (15)177 (14)332 (14)
State
 Australian Capital Territory54 (5)132 (10)186 (8)
 New South Wales345 (32)258 (20)603 (26)
 Northern Territory9 (0.8)41 (3)50 (2)
 Queensland140 (13)143 (11)283 (12)
 South Australia86 (8)120 (10)206 (9)
 Tasmania50 (5)120 (10)170 (7)
 Victoria281 (26)297(24)578 (25)
 Western Australia113 (10)151 (12)264 (11)
Geographical location
 Metropolitan483 (63)750 (60)1433 (61)
 Regional272 (25)303 (24)575 (25)
 Rural122 (11)206 (16)328 (14)
  • Data are n (%) or mean±SD (range).

  • *Total N reported is not always consistent with total sample size due to missing data for some variables. Percentages do not always sum to 100 due to rounding.