Multivariable logistic regression results
| Adherence model | Sexual risk model | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR crude (95% CI) | p Value | AOR (95% CI) | p Value | OR crude (95% CI) | p Value | AOR (95% CI) | p Value | |
| Gender | ||||||||
| Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | – | – | |||
| Female | 1.91 (0.93 to 3.89) | 0.076 | 1.91 (0.85 to 4.30) | 0.117 | 0.35 (0.16 to 0.73) | 0.006 | – | – |
| Age | 0.97 (0.94 to 0.99) | 0.036 | 0.97 (0.95 to 1.01) | 0.157 | 0.94 (0.92 to 0.97) | 0.000 | 0.96 (0.93 to 0.99) | 0.032 |
| Country of origin | ||||||||
| Spain | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
| Other | 1.62 (0.92 to 2.86) | 0.095 | 1.37 (0.72 to 2.63) | 0.340 | 1.66 (0.94 to 2.92) | 0.079 | 1.17 (0.61 to 2.28) | 0.636 |
| Education level | ||||||||
| ≤Primary | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
| Secondary | 2.25 (1.01 to 5.01) | 0.047 | 2.56 (1.07 to 6.14) | 0.035 | 0.45 (0.21 to 0.99) | 0.049 | 0.81 (0.31 to 2.11) | 0.810 |
| ≥Tertiary | 0.99 (0.50 to 1.96) | 0.971 | 0.97 (0.47 to 2.00) | 0.936 | 0.56 (0.28 to 1.13) | 0.104 | 0.66 (0.31 to 1.41) | 0.288 |
| Employment | ||||||||
| Working | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – | ||
| Unemployed | 0.74 (0.40 to 1.36) | 0.331 | – | – | 0.57 (0.31 to 1.06) | 0.075 | – | – |
| Marital status | ||||||||
| Single | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – | ||
| Married/cohabiting | 1.06 (0.62 to 1.83) | 0.830 | – | – | 1.10 (0.64 to 1.90) | 0.732 | – | – |
| Household income | ||||||||
| >Median | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| ≤Median | 1.36 (0.79 to 2.35) | 0.271 | – | – | 0.58 (0.34 to 1.01) | 0.054 | 0.48 (0.25 to 0.91) | 0.025 |
| Alcohol consumption | ||||||||
| Non-consumer | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – | ||
| Consumer | 1.49 (0.86 to 2.60) | 0.157 | – | – | 1.74 (0.99 to 3.03) | 0.051 | – | – |
| Transmission route | ||||||||
| Heterosexual/IV drug use/transfusion | – | – | – | – | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| MSM | – | – | – | – | 2.57 (1.45 to 4.55) | 0.001 | 1.46 (0.71 to 3.02) | 0.301 |
| Pill burden | ||||||||
| 1 ART | 1.00 | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| 2+ ART | 1.13 (0.64 to 2.00) | 0.665 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Recreational drugs | ||||||||
| Non-consumer | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
| Consumer | 2.20 (1.26 to 6.86) | 0.006 | 2.51 (1.32 to 4.77) | 0.005 | 3.09 (1.75 to 5.47) | 0.000 | 2.81 (1.47 to 5.39) | 0.002 |
Results refer to univariate and multivariable logistic regression for the total sample.
Results with 95% CI. Age was included as a continuous variable. In the variable ‘transmission route’ heterosexual, IV drug use and transfusion was grouped together due to the small number of individuals.
AOR, adjusted OR; ART, antiretroviral therapy; MSM, men who have sex with men.