Table 4

HRs of sepsis according to ALS status stratified by sex, age and CCI score

ALS group
HR (95% CI)
VariablesNon-ALS groupCrudeModel 1Model 2Model 3
Sex
 Womenref7.18 (4.72 to 10.9)***8.45 (5.51 to 12.9)***4.25 (2.53 to 7.14)***4.31 (2.56 to 7.24)***
 Menref6.81 (5.15 to 9.00)***8.00 (6.02 to 10.6)***3.34 (2.40 to 4.63)***3.42 (2.46 to 4.75)***
Age, years
 20–44ref30.7 (8.90 to 106)***30.8 (8.93 to 106)***8.27 (1.89 to 36.2)**7.80 (1.72 to 35.3)**
 45–69ref9.90 (7.29 to 13.5)***10.0 (7.36 to 13.6)***3.77 (2.60 to 5.48)***3.77 (2.59 to 5.48)***
 ≥70ref3.43 (2.18 to 5.39)***3.79 (2.40 to 5.99)***2.11 (1.30 to 3.45)**2.35 (1.43 to 3.84)***
CCI score
 0ref12.6 (8.98 to 17.6)***14.3 (10.2 to 20.1)***4.22 (2.79 to 6.39)***4.53 (2.99 to 6.86)***
 1–2ref4.13 (2.78 to 6.14)***4.63 (3.10 to 6.92)***2.57 (1.64 to 4.04)***2.58 (1.64 to 4.06)***
 ≥3ref3.99 (1.71 to 9.33)**4.09 (1.73 to 9.67)**3.56 (1.44 to 8.80)**3.71 (1.47 to 9.34)**
  • Model 1 mutually adjusting for sex, age (continuous), CCI score (continuous) and medications therapy.

  • Model 2 mutually adjusting for sex, age (continuous), CCI score (continuous), ICU and ventilator use.

  • Model 3 mutually adjusting for sex, age (continuous), CCI score (continuous), medications therapy, ICU and ventilator use.

  • **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

  • ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; CCI, Charlson comorbidity index.