Baseline | Treatment phase | Follow-up phase | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
−1 day | 0 day | 8 weeks | 16 weeks | 26 weeks | |
Patients | |||||
Informed consent | × | ||||
Sign informed consent | × | ||||
Medical history | × | ||||
Physical examination | × | ||||
Randomisation | × | ||||
Intervention TCA group (n=21) | 24 sessions of TCA | ||||
Comparisons MA group (n=21) | 24 sessions of MA | ||||
Outcomes | |||||
WOMAC | × | × | × | × | |
KOOS | × | × | × | × | |
VAS | × | × | × | × | |
SF-12 | × | × | × | × | |
The use of NSAIDs | × | × | × | ||
Participant safety | |||||
Adverse events | × | × | × | × |
KOOS, Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; NSAIDs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; MA, minimal acupuncture; SF-12, 12-item Short Form Health Survey; TCA, traditional Chinese acupuncture; WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.