Table 3

Factors bivariately associated with routine alcohol enquiry, confidence and skills (N=799)

OutcomeFactorAgreement ratio (95% CI)p Value*
Likely to routinely ask about alcohol:
Confidence to assess/manage1.17 (1.11 to 1.24)<0.001
Able to tell if patients have problems1.10 (1.05 to 1.16)0.001
Sufficient skills to assess1.09 (1.02 to 1.17)0.007
Sufficient education1.08 (1.03 to 1.14)0.004
Agrees regular alcohol a cancer risk1.07 (1.01 to 1.13)0.007
Communication issues a barrier1.06 (1.01 to 1.12)0.025
Ask depending on occupation or SES0.92 (0.86 to 0.98)0.003
Fear of negative response0.91 (0.83 to 1.00)0.027
Competing health issues0.86 (0.81 to 0.92)<0.001
Lack of time0.77 (0.70 to 0.85)<0.001
Confidence in ability to assess/manage:
Sufficient skills to assess2.17 (1.75 to 2.70)<0.001
Able to tell if patients have problems1.50 (1.33 to 1.69)<0.001
Sufficient education1.48 (1.30 to 1.69)<0.001
Male sex1.30 (1.14 to 1.49)<0.001
Patients do not always tell the truth0.84 (0.72 to 0.98)0.036
Patients do not want to hear0.83 (0.72 to 0.96)0.008
Competing health issues0.73 (0.63 to 0.84)<0.001
Fear of negative response0.72 (0.58 to 0.91)0.002
Lack of time0.68 (0.57 to 0.83)<0.001
  • 2 test used.

  • SES, socioeconomic status.