Table 4

HRs (95% CIs) of end-stage renal disease according to the baseline cardiovascular health score with one of its components removed

TotalWomenMen
Removed componentHR (95% CI) for one score decreasep Value for trendHR (95% CI) for one score decreasep Value for trendHR (95% CI) for one score decreasep Value for trend
Smoking*1.21 (1.13 to 1.29)<0.0011.21 (1.05 to 1.41)0.0081.20 (1.11 to 1.30)<0.001
Salt intake*1.20 (1.13 to 1.29)<0.0011.23 (1.06 to 1.43)0.0071.20 (1.11 to 1.29)<0.001
Physical exercise*1.21 (1.14 to 1.29)<0.0011.18 (1.02 to 1.37)0.0301.22 (1.13 to 1.31)<0.001
Total cholesterol*1.24 (1.15 to 1.33)<0.0011.14 (0.97 to 1.35)0.1211.26 (1.16 to 1.36)<0.001
Blood pressure*1.18 (1.10 to 1.27)<0.0011.20 (1.01 to 1.43)0.0341.18 (1.09 to 1.27)<0.001
Fasting blood glucose*1.15 (1.07 to 1.23)0.0011.11 (0.93 to 1.31)0.2461.15 (1.06 to 1.25)<0.001
Body mass index*1.28 (1.19 to 1.37)<0.0011.34 (1.14 to 1.59)<0.0011.27 (1.17 to 1.37)<0.001
  • *Adjusted for age (years), sex, education level (elementary school, high school, college or above), income level (income >800 RMB/month, income ≤800 RMB/month), drinking (never, past, current, <1 times/day or current, 1+ times/d), C reactive protein (quartile) and glomerular filtration rate.