Table 4

Complex samples logistic regression analyses of the association between women's smoking (self-reported smoking status and cotinine level) and laryngeal disease, OR (95% CI)

Crude modelModel 1Model 2
Self-reported questionnaires
 Past smoker1.61 (0.76 to 3.43)1.64 (0.76 to 3.58)1.75 (0.75 to 4.06)
 Current smoker1.19 (0.51 to 2.82)1.43 (0.59 to 3.44)1.56 (0.58 to 4.13)
Urine cotinine test
 Current Smoker (≥50 mL)1.44 (0.82 to 2.52)1.68 (0.96 to 2.99)2.05 (1.11 to 3.78)*
  • *p<0.05.

  • Model 1: adjusted for age, education, monthly mean household income and occupation.

  • Model 2: additionally adjusted alcohol and coffee consumption.