Table 3

Total usage of carbapenems and piperacillin-tazobactam in paediatric acute care settings across the UK, year 2011–2012

CarbapenemsPiperacillin-tazobactam
District general hospitals (349 children on antibiotics)Tertiary referral hospitals (898 children on antibiotics)District general hospitals (349 children on antibiotics)Tertiary referral hospitals (898 children on antibiotics)
Total DDD/100 inpatients36.456.039.720.0
Total children, n (%)*7 (2.0)54 (6.0)14 (4)68 (7.6)
General paediatric, n children (%)†6 (85.7)14 (25.9)11 (78.6)9 (13.2)
PICU, n children (%)1 (14.3)17 (31.5)012 (17.6)
Paediatric surgery, n children (%)06 (11.1)3 (21.4)7 (10.3)
Haematology–oncology–transplant, n children (%)010 (18.5)019 (27.9)
Others, n children (%)07 (13.0)021 (30.9)
Underlying disease vs previously healthy children, n children (%)†3 (42.9)49 (90.7)12 (85.7)67 (98.5)
  • *Per cent among the total number of children on antibiotics per type of hospitals.

  • †Per cent among the number of children on carbapenems or piperacillin-tazobactam.

  • DDD, defined daily doses; PICU, paediatric intensive care units.