Table 5

Mean costs and QALYs over 6 months according to follow-up plan

Mean cost*Mean difference (95% CI)†Mean QALYs*Mean difference (95% CI)†
Referred (n=405)£497.550.2572
Followed-up (n=124)£437.18£−60.37 (−172.68 to 67.36)‡0.2566−0.001 (−0.014 to 0.014)‡
Discharged (n=526)£364.98£−132.57§ (−226.78 to −49.54)‡0.25910.002 (−0.006 to 0.009)‡
Unknown (n=82)£397.23£−100.32 (−227.19 to 93.92)‡0.2498−0.007 (−0.020 to 0.005)‡
  • *Values are predicted means obtained from multiple regression controlling for body region, age, body mass index, anxiety, depression, pain interference and baseline EQ-5D.

  • †Compared to patients who were referred.

  • ‡Bootstrapped CI.

  • §p<0.05.

  • QALYs, quality-adjusted life-years.