Table 1

Demographic, clinical characteristics and degree of glycaemic control of patients with T2DM by year

2007
N=257 072
2008
N=271 690
2009
N=286 019
2010
N=301 144
2011
N=317 215
2012
N=331 317
2013
N=343 969
Change 2007–2013 (95% CI)
Age, mean (SD), years67.7 (11.7)67.9 (11.8)68.1 (11.8)68.2 (11.9)68.4 (12.0)68.6 (12.1)68.9 (12.1)1.20 (1.14 to 1.26)
Males, %52.252.753.253.653.954.154.32.15 (1.90 to 2.40)
T2DM duration, mean (SD), years5.4 (5.3)5.9 (5.3)6.3 (5.3)6.7 (5.4)7.0 (5.5)7.4 (5.6)7.8 (5.6)2.40 (2.37 to 2.43)
BMI, mean (SD), kg/m230.1 (5.0)30.1 (5.0)30.1 (5.0)30.1 (5.0)30.1 (5.1)30.0 (5.1)30.0 (5.1)−0.08 (−0.11 to −0.05)
Obesity (BMI>30 kg/m2), %45.645.545.345.745.345.145.1−0.043 (−0.12 to −0.74)
HbA1c*, mean (SD), %7.16 (1.46)7.23 (1.48)7.25 (1.47)7.19 (1.40)7.20 (1.36)7.30 (1.35)7.24 (1.35)0.08 (0.07 to 0.09)
HbA1c≤7%, %54.952.852.255.155.652.655.20.29 (−0.02 to 0.60)†
HbA1c≤8%*, %78.977.877.979.379.678.479.60.64 (0.39 to 0.89)
Individualised HbA1c target‡, %75.473.272.874.875.473.775.71.15 (0.88 to 1.42)
  • *Cut-off stated by the ICS.

  • †The CI contains the null change (0), and therefore it is not statistically significant.

  • ‡On the basis of the 2014 algorithm of the Red-GDPS.

  • BMI, body mass index; HbA1c, glycated haemoglobin; ICS, Institut Català de la Salut; Red-GDPS, Red de Grupos de Estudio de la Diabetes en Atención Primaria de la Salud; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus.