Table 1

Maternal and newborn characteristics (n=1 325 660)

CharacteristicMotor vehicle crashMotor vehicle crash
PresentAbsent
(n=7933)(n=1 317 727)
Age
 <252112 (27)225 742 (17)
 25–354887 (62)884 878 (67)
 >35934 (12)207 107 (16)
Socioeconomic status*
 Higher2757 (35)488 943 (37)
 Middle1610 (20)266 435 (20)
 Lower3566 (45)562 349 (43)
Home location
 Urban6891 (87)1 182 313 (90)
 Rural1042 (13)135 414 (10)
Enrolment interval
 First 5 years4011 (51)645 370 (49)
 Second 5 years3922 (49)672 357 (51)
Prenatal care†
 ≥13 clinic encounters7422 (94)1 147 405 (87)
 ≥1 hospital admission3253 (41)438 570 (33)
Parity
 Primiparous3968 (50)597 344 (45)
 Multiparous3965 (50)720 383 (55)
Pregnancy duration
 Preterm‡548 (7)86 887 (7)
 At-term6481 (82)1 080 323 (82)
 Post-term §904 (11)150 517 (11)
Mode of delivery
 Vaginal5657 (71)952 375 (72)
 Caesarean2276 (29)365 352 (28)
Newborn child
 Male3973 (50)669 801 (51)
 Female3870 (49)635 266 (48)
 Not recorded90 (1)12 660 (1)
Length of hospital stay
 ≤3 days4739 (60)826 711 (63)
 ≥4 days3194 (40)491 016 (37)
  • Values are count (percentage) of each group.

  • Each pregnancy counted as a separate event.

  • *Based on median neighbourhood income quintile.

  • †In previous year.

  • ‡Maternal ICD-10 code O60.

  • §Maternal ICD-10 code O48.

  • ICD, International Statistical Classification of Diseases.