Table 1

Search strategy for MEDLINE

NumberSearch items
1exp tai chi/ or tai ji/
2(tai chi or tai ji or taichi or tai chi chuan or taichi chuan or taiji or tai ji quan or taiji quan or martial arts or shadowbox$).tw.
3or/ 1–2
4cerebrovascular disorders/ or exp basal ganglia cerebrovascular disease/ or exp brain ischemia/ or exp carotid artery diseases/ or exp intracranial arterial diseases/ or exp “intracranial embolism and thrombosis”/ or exp intracranial hemorrhages/ or stroke/ or exp brain infarction/ or vasospasm, intracranial/ or vertebral artery dissection/
5(stroke or poststroke or post-stroke or cerebrovasc$ or brain vasc$ or cerebral vasc$ or cva$ or apoplex$).tw.
6((brain$ or cerebr$ or cerebell$ or intracran$ or intracerebral) adj5 (isch?emi$ or infarct$ or thrombo$ or emboli$ or occlus$)).tw.
7((brain$ or cerebr$ or cerebell$ or intracerebral or intracranial or subarachnoid) adj5 (haemorrhage$ or hemorrhage$ or haematoma$ or hematoma$ or bleed$)).tw.
8hemiplegia/ or exp paresis/
9(hemipleg$ or hemipar$ or paresis or paretic).tw.
10or/ 4–9
113 and 10