Characteristics of study participants by sex
| Men (N=962) | Women (N=1536) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristics | Hyperglycaemia | Normal | p Value | Hyperglycaemia | Normal | p Value |
| Number of participants | 340 | 622 | – | 432 | 1104 | – |
| Age, mean (SD) | 55.25 (8.99) | 52.04 (9.56) | <0.001 | 55.92 (8.77) | 51.02 (9.54) | <0.001 |
| BMI, mean (SD) | 25.80 (4.71) | 24.86 (3.49) | 0.001 | 25.38 (3.34) | 24.16 (3.20) | <0.001 |
| WC, mean (SD) | 87.08 (8.52) | 84.91 (8.57) | <0.001 | 83.24 (8.59) | 79.28 (8.59) | <0.001 |
| SBP, mean (SD) | 135.8 (16.4) | 130.7 (16.8) | <0.001 | 136.3 (18.0) | 125.5 (15.7) | <0.001 |
| DBP, mean (SD) | 88.8 (9.6) | 87.0 (9.6) | 0.006 | 85.1 (8.8) | 82.3 (8.3) | <0.001 |
| Cigarette smoking, n (%) | 176 (51.76) | 396 (63.67) | <0.001 | 3 (0.69) | 7 (0.63) | 0.895 |
| Alcohol consumption, n (%) | 143 (42.06) | 278 (44.69) | 0.431 | 10 (2.31) | 34 (3.08) | 0.419 |
| TC, mmol/L | 5.12 (4.68–5.70) | 5.00 (4.43–5.55) | <0.001 | 5.43 (4.78–6.02) | 5.02 (4.47–5.66) | <0.001 |
| TG, mmol/L | 1.35 (0.93–2.04) | 1.19 (0.81–1.74) | <0.001 | 1.23 (0.91–1.78) | 0.96 (0.70–1.40) | <0.001 |
| LDL-C, mmol/L | 3.00 (2.55–3.44) | 2.87 (2.42–3.31) | 0.007 | 3.18 (2.74–3.67) | 2.89 (2.45–3.38) | <0.001 |
| HDL-C, mmol/L | 1.32 (1.11–1.58) | 1.35 (1.15–1.58) | 0.159 | 1.46 (1.25–1.73) | 1.57 (1.33–1.81) | <0.001 |
| Corin, pg/mL | 2306.9 (1896.5–2799.2) | 2076.5 (1738.1–2552.6) | <0.001 | 1563.9 (1345.2–1826.1) | 1489.2 (1257.5–1730.5) | <0.001 |
Data were presented as median (IQR) unless otherwise noted.
BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; WC, waist circumference.