Table 2

Multiple linear regressions for 6 months FIM by age group*

<65 years old≥65 years old
Variablesβ (95% CI)p Valueβ (95% CI)p Value
Weight categories
 Underweight−3.81 (−8.93 to 1.31)0.145−2.53 (−7.74 to 2.67)0.340
 Normal1.01.0
 Overweight−1.19 (−3.35 to 0.97)0.2801.17 (−1.67 to 4.02)0.420
 Obese0.05 (−2.05 to 2.15)0.9620.76 (−2.07 to 3.61)0.596
 Extremely obese1.66 (−1.87 to 5.20)0.3557.95 (1.41 to 14.4)0.017
Gender, female vs male0.27 (−1.86 to 2.41)0.800−1.00 (−3.92 to 1.91)0.501
Education
 College/university1.01.0
 Middle/high school−1.61 (−3.39 to −0.16)0.0741.79 (−1.67 to 5.26)0.310
 Elementary−0.38 (−3.12 to 2.35)0.7831.65 (−1.89 to 5.20)0.360
Smoking, current0.38 (−0.65 to 1.42)0.4670.64 (−1.10 to 2.38)0.469
Drinking, current1.37 (−0.42 to 3.17)0.133 1.34 (−1.51 to 4.20)0.356
Hypertension, yes−0.20 (−2.19 to 1.78)0.841−0.03 (−3.65 to 3.58)0.984
Diabetes mellitus, yes−0.73 (−2.31 to 0.85)0.364−0.68 (−2.96 to 1.59)0.556
Dyslipidaemia, yes−0.42 (−2.04 to 1.19)0.610−0.33 (−2.80 to 2.14)0.792
Chronic kidney disease−3.35 (−7.03 to 0.33)0.075−3.48 (−6.37 to −0.62)0.017
FIM, discharge0.36 (0.31 to 0.41)<0.0010.53 (0.47 to 0.58)<0.001
NIHSS, 7-day−1.33 (−1.56 to −1.10)<0.001−1.82 (−2.10 to −1.58)<0.001
  • *Estimated by multiple linear regression models using the variables in the table.

  • FIM, functional independence measure; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.