Table 3

Differences in physician communication scores (scaled from 0 to 100) across demographic groups from univariable linear regression

 95% CI
VariableMean differenceLower boundUpper boundp Value*
Gender
 Male (reference)0.21
 Female−0.57−1.460.32
Age
 18–24−6.15−8.86−3.45<0.0001
 25–34−5.12−6.85−3.40
 35–44−4.09−5.67−2.51
 45–54−1.68−3.14−0.21
 55–64 (reference)
 65–741.640.332.94
 75–842.501.093.92
 85 or older1.99−0.394.37
Ethnicity
 British (reference)<0.0001
 South Asian−6.27−8.19−4.35
Primary language spoken at home
 English (reference)<0.0001
 Other language−7.15−9.49−4.83
Birthplace
 UK<0.0001
 Not the UK−4.34−5.93−2.74
Self-reported health
 Excellent (reference)<0.0001
 Very good−0.41−2.261.44
 Good−2.95−4.76−1.13
 Fair−2.96−4.83−1.09
 Poor−1.98−4.160.19
Longstanding emotional or psychological condition
 Yes−0.57−2.060.920.46
 No
  • *p Values shown for joint tests of variables.