Table 2

Summary table with results (monotherapy)

Entry criteria HbA1c (%)HbA1c baselineAge baselineBMI baselineWeight baselineeGFR baselinePer cent HbA1c <7% drugPer cent HbA1c <7% PBOWeight loss PBOWeight loss drugReduction HA1c PBOReduction HbA1c drugDifference HbA1c
Dapagliflozin
 Ferrannini et al157 to 107.84–8.0150.6–52.732.3–33.688.8–94.2NR5132−2.2−3.2−0.23−0.89−0.66
 Ji et al17≥7.5 to ≤10.58.28–8.3549.9–51.225.76–25.9370.92–72.18NR5021.3−0.27−2.25−0.29−1.11−0.82
 Kaku et al23≥6.5 to ≤107.46–7.5057.5–60.425.22–26.0665.96–69.766.9–67.83619−0.84−2.22−0.06−0.45−0.39
Canagliflozin
 Inagaki et al227 to 108.0458.2–58.425.59 to 25.8568.57–69.1081.4–84.731.56.6−0.76−3.76+0.29%−0.74%−1.03%
 Stenlof et al13≥7.0 to ≤10.08.0–8.155.1–55.731.3–31.885.8–87.6NR45, 6221NRNR0.14−0.77; −1.03−0.91; −1.17
Empagliflozin
 Roden et al20≥7.0 to ≤10.07.86–7.9153.8–56.228.2–28.777.8–78.486.8–87.735, 4412−0.33−2.26; −2.480.08−0.66; −0.78−0.74; −0.86
Luseogliflozin
 Seino et al21≥6.5 to ≤10.58.14–8.1758.9–59.625.34–25.9866.67–70.19NRNRNR−0.9−2.7+0.13−0.63−0.76
Tofogliflozin
 Kaku et al23≥7.3 to <10.38.34–8.4556.6–58.624.99–2667.26–71.2083.78–86.78NRNR−0.356−2.23
−2.851
−2.971
−0.028−0.767
−1.017
−0.870
−0.769
−0.990
−0.842
  • HbA1c in per cent; age in years; BMI in kg/m2; weight in kg; eGFR in mL/min/1.73 m2.

  • BMI, body mass index; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HbA1c, glycated haemoglobin; NR, not reported; PBO, placebo.