Table 1

The study sample of eligible participants, responders and non-responders by area, sex and mean age in the Telemark study and the follow-up study

Study populationOutside Grenland (rural)Grenland (urban)p ValueMenWomenp ValueMean ageTotal
Initial study sampleN18 35731 64325 54524 45534.350 000
EligibleN (%)17 691 (96.4)30 451 (96.2)0.43224 498 (95.9)23 644 (96.7)<0.00134.448 142 (96.3)
 Non-responders, totalN (%)11 887 (67.2)20 156 (66.2)0.02517 311 (70.7)14 732 (62.3)<0.00133.632 043 (66.6)
 Responders, totalN (%)5 804 (32.8)10 295 (33.8)7 191 (29.3)8 908 (37.7)36.016 099 (33.4)
 Responders by 1st questionnaireN (%*)3 645 (62.8)6 359 (61.8)0.2264 337 (60.3)5 667 (63.6)<0.00136.410 004 (62.1)
 Responders by 1st reminderN (%*)1 085 (18.7)2 038 (19.8)1 411 (19.6)1 712 (19.2)35.23 123 (19.4)
 Responders by 2nd reminderN (%*)1 074 (18.5)1 898 (18.4)1 439 (20.0)1 533 (17.2)35.22 972 (18.5)
Sample of non-respondersN (%)261 (2.2)439 (2.2)0.938364 (2.1)336 (2.3)0.27733.3700 (2.2)
Agreed to participateN (%‡)104 (38.9)156 (35.5)0.259136 (37.4)124 (36.9)0.93834.5260 (37.1)
 Answered by phoneN (%)76 (73.1)118 (75.6)0.664111 (81.6)83 (66.9)0.00735.2194 (74.6)
 Answered by postN (%)28 (26.9)38 (24.4)25 (18.4)41 (33.1)32.066 (25.4)
  • Bold typeface represents p values less than 0.05.

  • *Percentage of Responders, total.

  • †Percentage of Non-responders, total.

  • ‡Percentage of Sample of non-responders.