Article Text

This article has a correction. Please see:

Referral patterns after a seizure admission in an English region: an opportunity for effective intervention? An observational study of routine hospital data
  1. Ruth Grainger1,2,
  2. Michael Pearson2,
  3. Peter Dixon2,
  4. Elizabeth Devonport2,
  5. Michelle Timoney3,
  6. Keith Bodger4,5,
  7. Jamie Kirkham6,
  8. Anthony Marson2
  1. 1Department of Data Management, Northwest CSU, Liverpool, UK
  2. 2Department of Bio-informatics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
  3. 3Liverpool CCG, Liverpool, UK
  4. 4Department of Gastroenterology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
  5. 5Aintree University, Hospital NHS Trust, Digestive Diseases Centre, Liverpool, UK
  6. 6Department of Medical Statistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
  1. Correspondence to Professor Michael Pearson; michael.pearson{at}liverpool.ac.uk

Abstract

Objectives To identify emergency seizure admissions to hospital and their subsequent access to specialist outpatient services.

Design Algorithmic analysis of anonymised routine hospital data over 7 years using specialist follow-up by 3 months as the target outcome.

Population All adults resident in Merseyside and Cheshire, England.

Main Outcomes Whether, and when, access to the specialist advice that might prevent further admissions was offered.

Results 1.4% of all emergency medical admissions are as a result of seizure. In the following 12 months 35% were readmitted and experienced a mean of 2.3 emergency department visits. Only 27% (48% of those already known to specialists and 13% of those not known) were offered appointments. Subsequent attendance at a specialist clinic is more likely if already known to a clinic, if aged <35 years, if female, or required a longer spell in hospital. Extrapolation from other work suggests 100 000 bed days per annum could be saved.

Conclusions Most seizure admissions are not being referred for the help that could prevent future admissions. The majority of those that are referred are not seen within an appropriate time frame. Our service structures are not providing an optimum service for people with epilepsy.

  • Statistics and research methods

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.

Supplementary materials

  • Supplementary Data

    This web only file has been produced by the BMJ Publishing Group from an electronic file supplied by the author(s) and has not been edited for content.

Linked Articles

  • Correction
    British Medical Journal Publishing Group