rss
BMJ Open 2: doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000298
  • Nutrition & metabolism
    • Research

Baby knows best? The impact of weaning style on food preferences and body mass index in early childhood in a case–controlled sample

Table 4

BMI by WHO z-scores and NHS/CDC percentiles by weaning group*

Baby-led group (n=63) Spoon-fed group (n=63)
WHO z-score
−3 1 (1.6%) 0 (0%)
−2 2 (3.2%) 0 (0%)
−1 5 (7.9%) 3 (4.8%)
0 39 (61.9%) 40 (63.5%)
1 15 (23.8%) 12 (19.0%)
2 1 (1.6%) 8 (12.7%)
3 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
NHS percentiles
 Underweight (<2) 3 (4.7%) 0 (0%)
 Healthy weight (2–90) 51 (81.0%) 53 (84.1%)
 Overweight (91–97) 9 (14.3%) 2 (3.2%)
 Obese (98+) 0 (0%) 8 (12.7%)
CDC percentiles
 Underweight (0–4) 6 (9.5%) 1 (1.6%)
 Healthy weight (5–85) 49 (77.8%) 47 (74.6%)
 Overweight (86–95) 7 (12.7%) 8 (12.7%)
 Obese (96+) 1 (1.6%) 7 (11.1%)
  • * Most participants had a BMI in the average/healthy range across measures.

  • WHO have suggested a set of cut-offs based on single SD spacing. Thinness: less than −2SD, overweight: between +1SD and less than +2SD, obese: more than +2SD.

  • BMI, body mass index; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; NHS, National Health Service.

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts to receive selected information relevant to your specialty interests and be the first to know when the latest research is published.

  • General Practice Jobs

    General Practice Jobs